Sunday, December 29, 2019

A Comparison of Two Advertisements Essay - 2102 Words

A Comparison of Two Advertisements I am going to compare two advertisements which I took from the magazine Marie Claire. Marie Claires target audience is young, sophisticated women, aged 18-30s. In the magazine, there is lots about fashion, beauty, relationships and general womens issues. I have chosen two different advertisements to compare. Both advertisements have very different, effective persuasive techniques which I am going to discuss. I am going to begin by describing the Always Ultra sanitary towels advertisement. This advertisement is aimed at a wide age range of woman, from early teens to even fifties. The advertisement is not aimed at a particular age group, instead it is†¦show more content†¦The Unique Selling Point for this advertisement is that these sanitary towels offer greater comfort with their cotton-like feeling. As you will see, all of these words are in a much larger font. This persuasive technique is very effective because the first thing the target audience notices when they look at the advertisement is the large text because it stands out most. Therefore it is important to make the most important pieces of information, such as the Unique Selling Point in a large font because these words will be read first. The Unique Selling Point is aimed at all women, proving that no matter how old you are, comfort is essential. At the top of the advertisement, a rhetorical question has been used. This is really effective because it makes it more personal to the reader and catches their attention asking them Do you know? This really makes the reader think about what the advertisement is asking them and encourages the reader to finish reading the rest of the advertisement, as they would be intrigued as to what it was asking them. The words Cotton-like feeling are repeated twice and Cotton begins with a capital letter to show that it is an important piece of information. The repetition is a very effective persuasiveShow MoreRelatedComparison of Two Advertisements1815 Words   |  8 PagesA Comparison of Two Advertisements The Oxford dictionary definition of ‘advertise’ is: â€Å"To promote (goods or services) publicly to increase sales.† But is it more than that? I think that the meaning of advertising is forever changing, as the consumer becomes more demanding and the producer becomes more ‘devious’ in the ways they promote the product they are trying to sell. Now, I believe that advertising means: trying to sell products to people whether or not they set out to buy them in the firstRead MoreA Comparison Of Two Advertisements890 Words   |  4 Pagesare exposed to on average over 5,000 advertisements a day. (Sheree) If that number seems high to you, just take a moment to think about how many times a day you see someone with Nike clothes on, or someone eating McDonalds for lunch. That’s all advertisements. Other countries have advertisements as well, but people from other countries find different things appealing in a product than someone from the United States . You can still see similarities in advertisements even though there are distinct differencesRead MoreA Comparison of Two Advertisements Essay708 Words   |  3 PagesA Comparison of Two Advertisements I have looked at 2 advertisements, one is from Sugar magazine and the other from Style magazine. The advertisement from Sugar, is for LOreal Paris Colour Pulse Hair Dye; the advertisement from Style is for Clinique Autumn 2004 close up on lips: modern metallics. All advertisements are aimed at specific target audiences and as such require different ideas, linguistic devices and presentational features to attract them. TheRead MoreEssay about Comparison of Two Advertisements719 Words   |  3 PagesComparison of Two Advertisements First of all, I will look at the history of advertising. Most historians believe that the first adverts were signs hung above shop doors in Babylon, now Iraq. This was as early as 3000 B.C. Many people could not read, so these early adverts were often symbols, for example a boot indicated a shoemakers shop. The first mass advertisement in Britain was in about 1472, after Johannes Gutenburg had invented movable type. It was a posterRead MoreEssay about A Comparison of Two Advertisements1239 Words   |  5 PagesA Comparison of Two Advertisements Advertising is a tool used by businesses to inform us about their products and to persuade us to buy them. Advertisements are all around us: on billboards, in magazines, in newspapers, on the Internet, on airplanes, in shop windows, on posters and banners, on leaflets and so on. Advertisements attempt to persuade the subconscious that our lives would be improved if we bought the product on offer. Advertisements affect our livesRead MoreEssay on A Comparison of Two Television Advertisements1065 Words   |  5 PagesA Comparison of Two Television Advertisements Television is the most important medium for advertising, and advertising is a vital component of traditional TV business models. It has always been difficult to assess the benefits of TV advertising as advertisers have traditionally had only a vague idea of who may have seen a particular advert and the actual impact on them. However, they can try and target an audience specifically e.g. time, channel of advert, etc. MostRead MoreA Comparison of Two Advertisements Essay examples1129 Words   |  5 PagesA Comparison of Two Advertisements Advertising is a way of publicizing a product that you want to sell. There are many of different things to advertise, such as clothes, shoes, cars, watches etc. Advertising promotes the latest goods that are out in the shops. Advertising effects me everyday because every time I see a advertisement it attracts me to the product and I think about buying it or saving up to buy it. In this assignment, I will be talking about two differentRead MoreA Comparison of Two Print Advertisements Essay2065 Words   |  9 PagesA Comparison of Two Print Advertisements For this advertisement I will be analyzing and comparing two recent advertisements selling similar products from the same company. They are both advertising Nokia mobile phones. The first advertisement I shall be analyzing appeared in November 2004 from a Campus a popular university newspaper. The commercial that I will be comparing the first one to, comes from a business magazine entitled Arabian Business and appeared in DecemberRead MoreAdvertising Analysis : The Pepsi Advertisement Essay903 Words   |  4 PagesMedia Essay Advertisements are among the most popular forms of media an ordinary person can consume. Due to their high prominence in consumers’ lives, brand competition through visual advertisements stands as no foreign matter to the majority of large companies. PepsiCo remain no strangers to commercial competition due to their flagship brand of soft drink: Pepsi. However, PepsiCo harbors a longstanding conflict in the soft drink market with rival product Coca-Cola. Logically, the conflict betweenRead MoreAdvertising Of The Same Media863 Words   |  4 PagesComparisons between advertisements of the same media take a specific skill, eye, and intellect to make these comparisons and contrasts. Comparisons can include the imagery, copy, and the campaign, these are up to debate for the viewer, to one an advertisement can be provocative, but to another the advertisement can simply be a form of bandwagon. Calvin Klein and Versace have two internet advertisements that I believe them to both be provocative in their own special ways, but share a form of bandwagon

Saturday, December 21, 2019

Literature Review Discretionary And Models - 1036 Words

Literature Review of Discretionary Accrual Models Chenxi Lin 01/03/2015 Literature Review of Discretionary Accruals Models Audit quality is crucial for financial statements users and efficient capital markets. However, how to measure audit quality properly has been a controversial issue, because quality is not observable. With no uniform definition of audit quality, prior researchers developed various audit quality proxies. Earning quality is one of the most commonly used measure for audit quality. Client discretionary accruals, meet or beat earnings target, and likelihood of restatement are all under this category. Among those, discretionary accruals are the most widely used, because it is positively related to earnings management, which reflects audit quality. The purpose of this review is to summarize the most commonly used models to measure discretionary accruals by previous literature, and to help future studies to choose from these models when they are used as audit quality proxies. Among all the research papers, there are two main methods to calculate discretionary accruals: change dependent variables to accruals model (e.g., Jones Model, Modified Jones Model, and McNichols Model) and performance adjustment measure (Kothari, Leone, and Wasley, 2005). The most frequently cited model of discretionary accruals model is Jones (1991) Model. The estimation of the discretionary accruals was used as the measure of earnings management. Jones (1991) measured the totalShow MoreRelatedInformation, Network And Cyber Security1455 Words   |  6 PagesWORD COUNT: 1500 Review of Existing Literature: The most important goal of any access control model is to provide a verifiable system that guarantees the protection of any information from being accessed by an unauthorised party; in line with some defined security policies (Ausanka-crues 2006). Many access control models have evolved over time that manage access to resources in the organisation. With each one leveraging on a particular element of security. The Bell- Lapadula model for example focusesRead MoreCorporate Earnings And Financial Statement868 Words   |  4 Pagesmanage earnings to meet analysts’ expectations. Directors have a range of methods that they can adopt, which makes the identification and measurement of earnings management more complicated. This essay splits the methods and reviews literature that has used different models to study earnings management. 2. Earnings Management i) Accrual-Based Earnings Management Accrual-based earnings management is the adjustment of accounting accruals with the intention to manage earnings, such as changing howRead MoreRetirement: Stereotypes and Combined Effects of Gender and Age1636 Words   |  7 PagesPhelan, 2008). Yet, Rudman Phelan (2008) continue to argue that the prescriptive nature of gender stereotypes often result in negative reactions to those who choose to act against the norm as they are often perceived as overly aggressive. Past literature on age and job performance has overlooked job behaviors, other than core task performance, that are known to improve job performance (Ng Feldman, 2008). Such additional behaviors include organizational citizenship behavior (OCB). While there hasRead MoreChapter 2 : Literature Review1805 Words   |  8 PagesChapter 2: Literature Review 2.1 Earnings management Earnings management has attracted increasingly more attention in recent years, especially since it became calculable through the Jones model (1991). Earning, as one of the most significant indicators of the firm’s financial performance, conveys huge amount of information to the creditors, shareholders, suppliers as well as the customers, and thus exerts a great influence on their further decisions. As a consequence, managers have different incentivesRead MoreEmployee Performance And Achievement Of Organisational Goals1504 Words   |  7 Pagesimpact on organisational performance and achievement of organisational goals. In any organisation, its members could display varied behaviour where minimalists would contribute just enough to maintain affiliation while others may exhibit overt and discretionary behaviour which is beyond their stipulated job description and likely to benefit the organisation (Turnipseed and Rassuli: 2005). This latter behaviour where the employee goes the extra mile proactively engaging in such activities has been describedRead MoreA Brief Look at Employee Engagement1669 Words   |  7 Pagesthe concept of employee engagement, the concept was actually placed on the discussion board by Human Resources (HR) professionals, practitioners, and consultants. Kular et al (2008) further state that there remains a paucity of critical academic literature on employee engagement. However, with the advent of concerns given to engagement in modern times, the concept has seen new faces of definitions and explanations given to it. The very first definition was given by Kahn (1990, p.694) as â€Å"the harnessingRead MoreThe Issue Of Public Debt1453 Words   |  6 Pageseconomies. This study attempts to fill this gap in the literature and provide some insights into fiscal policy formulation and implementation. Given this background, this study assesses empirically the impact of public debts on economic growth in Ghana between 1970 and 2012. The pap er is organized as follows: section I is the introduction; Section II presents a review of the literature; Section III presents the data sources, theoretical model and research methodology; Section IV presents and discussesRead MoreThe Stock Market and Corporate Investment: A Test of Catering Theory13012 Words   |  53 PagesUniversity, CEPR, and NBER We test a catering theory describing how stock market mispricing might inï ¬â€šuence individual ï ¬ rms’ investment decisions. We use discretionary accruals as our proxy for mispricing. We ï ¬ nd a positive relation between abnormal investment and discretionary accruals; that abnormal investment is more sensitive to discretionary accruals for ï ¬ rms with higher RD intensity (opaque ï ¬ rms) or share turnover (ï ¬ rms with shorter shareholder horizons); that ï ¬ rms with high abnormal investmentRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility ( Csr )1370 Words   |  6 Pagesenvironmental sustainability from the public as more concerns about climate change continue to take root. Firms whom are on the border of breaking even might need to do something that enhances the society’s perception of their practices. II. Literature review Economist Howard R. Bowen first described the concept of corporate social responsibility as the compatibility of the firm’s policies, facilities and believes with the objectives and practices of the society (Bowen). Bowen argues that while organizationsRead MoreEarning Management4183 Words   |  17 Pagesor does not practice the phenomenon of earnings management. 5. In a case of earnings management is detected, this study aims to detect whether these practices were upward or downward practices. Our study makes a unique contribution to the literature by using data from the announced financial statement of Commercial Banking Industry of UAE. This study differs from the prior studies in its location, methods, objectives, and nature of data used in the analysis. Because the current study involves

Friday, December 13, 2019

Alabama Essay Example For Students

Alabama Essay It must have been around eleven oclock in the morning when I awoke from a stuffy and uncomfortable sleep, in the back of a moving mini-van. My mouth was dry, my nose was sore, and my eyes itched from sleep crust. A huge yawn escaped from my mouth as I tried to stretch my aching limbs. As I was stretching out, I accidentally kicked my little brother Sam in the head. So much for peaceful sleep, he woke up in a foul mood. He must have thought that I kicked him on purpose because he punched me as hard as he could in my leg.I got really mad at him I yelled Why did you do that, I kicked you by accident? I punched him in his chest. Now he was really mad, his screaming and his curses were pretty incoherent. He said something like Punk why did you hit me? I said You hit me first, call me another punk and Ill hit you again! We probably sounded like two babbling drunks because we were half sleep and using slurred speech. I was about to belt him one more for getting in my face but that was be fore he yelled Auntie, Ron hit me! I said in a whinny little voice He started it auntie, I didnt do nothing! Knock it off you two, cant you see that I am trying to drive? Keep quiet before you wake up your grandmother and your sisters, said Aunt Florence as she gripped the wheel with one hand and turned to give us that cold dont mess with me today stare. That kept us quiet, we did not utter another word after that.As for not waking everybody else up, it was too late for that. Brenda, who is the youngest, awoke first. She was being pretty quiet but the silence would not last. She wanted to stop and use the bathroom but instead of waiting for auntie to find a rest stop she thought it would be better to nag everyones ears off. Her nagging and whining woke Remy up; she is the oldest girl. The first thing that came out of her mouth was Im hungry lets stop at McDonalds She was not too happy when Aunt Florence told her to look for a ham sandwich in the cooler because we werent stopping until we got to Alabama. It was quiet again for a few minutes. Then Remy decided to wake up grandma to see if she could get her to convince auntie to stop at McDonalds. That was not really the best idea because grandma was not in a good mood either she had been driving most of the night and had gotten only a couple hours of sleep.Everyone was feeling the effects of being on the road. As a matter of fact everyone was getting pretty sick of each other. Lately all we did was argue. It was a pretty tough year for the family and this trip was supposed to be that needed escape from all the stress brought on by everyday life in the city. This trip was also sort of a business thing too. My grandfathers brother had recently died and left him some land out in the country. We were going to finalize all of the legal business that was involved with the deed and the will. The plan was to build a cabin on the land and use it for a family vacation spot. I sat in the back seat and imagined how red d irt roads, green grass, and trees, big trees, would look from the view in the new family cabin. I wanted to swim in a real creek instead of the city pool. I wanted to relax in the shade with a huge cup of cold lemonade. I wanted to play in the hot sun and see the stars light up the sky at night. In Detroit it is hard to see stars because the big houses and the massive buildings and skyscrapers blocked the sky. I wanted a change of pace and scenery. I wanted to be free of cares and worries. 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